Planar semiconductor sensor for measuring freon
Application:
Refrigerant gas detection devices for home and environment, etc.Product characteristics:
This product has high sensitivity to refrigerant gas1. Description
The MQ-5110 refrigerant gas sensor adopts a multi-layer thick film manufacturing process. A heater and a metal oxide semiconductor gas-sensitive layer are made on both sides of a micro Al2O3 ceramic substrate and packaged in a metal shell. When the detected gas exists in the ambient air, the conductivity of the sensor changes. The higher the concentration of the gas, the higher the conductivity of the sensor. A simple circuit can be used to convert this conductivity change into an output signal corresponding to the gas concentration.
2. Appearance and dimension
3. Technical specifications
Model | MQ-5110 |
Sensor type | Semiconductor flat surfaced sensor |
Standard encapsulation | Metal cap |
Detection gas | Refrigerant,benzene,alcohol &etc |
Detection range | 10~1000ppm |
Standard circuit | Loop voltage(VC): ≤24V DC Heating voltage(VH):5.0V±0.1V AC or DC Loading resistance(RL):Adjustable |
Sensor features in standard test condition | Heating resistance(RH):90Ω±10Ω(room temperature) Heating consumption(PH):≤300mW Surface resistance(Rs):30KΩ~200KΩ(in 100ppm refrigerant) Sensitivity(S):Rs(in air)/Rs(in 100ppm refrigerant)≥3 Concentration slope(α):≤0.65(R200ppm/R50ppm refrigerant) |
Standard condition of test | Temperature,humidity;20℃±2℃;65%±5%RH Standard test circuit: Vc:5.0V±0.1V;VH:5.0V±0.1V Warm0- up time: Not less than 120hours |
Life span | 10years |
4. Basic circuit
5.Sensor Characterization
6.Notes:
1. Situations that must be avoided
1.1 Exposure to volatile silicon compound vapor
The sensor should avoid exposure to silicone adhesives, hair spray, silicone rubber, putty or other places where volatile silicon compounds exist. If the surface of the sensor is adsorbed with silicon compound vapor, the sensitive material of the sensor will be wrapped by silicon dioxide formed by the decomposition of the silicon compound, which will inhibit the sensitivity of the sensor and cannot be restored.
1.2 Highly corrosive environment
Sensors exposed to high concentrations of corrosive gases (such as H2S, SOX, Cl2, HCl, etc.) will not only cause corrosion or damage to the heating material and sensor leads, but also cause irreversible deterioration of the performance of sensitive materials.
1.3 Alkali, alkali metal salts, halogen pollution
Sensors contaminated by alkali metals, especially salt water spray, or exposed to halogens such as Freon will also cause performance deterioration.
1.4 Contact with water
Splashing or immersion in water will cause the sensitivity of the sensor to decrease.
1.5 Freezing
Water freezing on the surface of the sensor's sensitive material can cause the sensitive layer to break and lose its sensitive properties.
1.6 Excessive applied voltage
If the voltage applied to the sensor or heater is higher than the specified value, even if the sensor is not physically damaged or destroyed, it will cause the lead wire to protrude and/or the heater to be damaged, and cause the sensor's sensitive properties to decrease.
2. Situations to avoid as much as possible
2.1 Condensation
Under indoor use conditions, slight condensation will have a slight effect on sensor performance. However, if water condenses on the surface of the sensitive layer and remains for a period of time, the sensor characteristics will decrease.
2.2 In high-concentration gas
Regardless of whether the sensor is powered on or not, long-term placement in high-concentration gas will affect the sensor characteristics. For example, using lighter gas to spray directly on the sensor will cause great damage to the sensor.
2.3 Long-term storage
When the sensor is stored for a long time without power, its resistance will have a reversible drift, which is related to the storage environment. The sensor should be stored in a sealed bag that does not contain volatile silicon compounds. Sensors that have been stored for a long time need to be powered on for a longer time before use to stabilize them.
The storage time and corresponding aging time recommendations are as follows:
Storage time | Recommended aging time |
Within 1 month | no less than 48 hours |
1-6 months | no less than 72 hours |
6 months and above | no less than 168 hours |
2.4 Long-term exposure to extreme environments Regardless of whether the sensor is powered on or not, long-term exposure to extreme conditions such as high humidity, high temperature or high pollution will seriously affect the performance of the sensor.
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